Char Siu

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Char siu is Chinese BBQ pork and it’s packed with flavor! I make it at home with juicy pork tenderloin coated in a sweet and smoky, deep red Char siu marinade. 

Enjoy char siu bao with soft homemade bao buns sprinkled with crunchy herbs. You’ll never want to get takeout again!

Char siu pork is cut into slices on a wooden cutting board.


 

When I made bao buns recently, I knew I wanted to knock the meal out of the park. Sweet and sticky char siu pork was the obvious choice (it’s one of my restaurant favorites, after all). This recipe came out SO GOOD, and just look at that color! I marinated the pork tenderloin in the fridge for a full 48 hours before roasting, and it made such a difference. I can’t wait to make this juicy, spicy Chinese BBQ pork again ASAP. It’s definitely on the menu for our next date night at home.

Why I Love This Char Siu Pork Recipe

  • Make ahead. I leave this pork to marinate for a whole two days before roasting. It lets all the Asian-inspired flavors soak into the meat, not to mention it’s the secret to that gorgeous red hue! Plus, it’s the perfect excuse to get a head start on this week’s dinner.
  • Extra juicy. The combination of a flavor-packed marinade and the right cooking method makes this the ultimate homemade char siu! Every bite is juicy, wrapped in a sweet and sticky Chinese-style sauce.
  • Super easy! I’m all about a good takeout fakeout recipe, and this char siu is one of the simplest ways to recreate a restaurant favorite. Just marinate, roast, and enjoy! It’s a two-day process thanks to a lengthy soak in that delicious marinade, but it’s totally worth it.
Closeup of char siu bao in a bamboo steamer basket.

What Is Char Siu?

Char siu is Chinese-style pork marinated in a vibrant red, sweet-savory BBQ-style sauce. Traditionally, the pork was skewered and roasted on long forks (char siu translates to “fork roast”). Today, we’re skipping the forks and “barbecuing” our char siu on a sheet pan instead.

Char siu ingredients with text labels overlaying each ingredient.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Char siu sauce has a distinct Asian flavor thanks to hoisin sauce, sesame oil, and Chinese five-spice powder. And the beauty of making this dish at home is that I can make my pork as mild or as spicy as I like! 

Below are some quick ingredient notes. Be sure to scroll to the recipe card for a printable list with the full recipe details.

  • Sugar – I like to use a combination of brown sugar and honey for a deeper, more caramelized flavor. You can use only brown sugar, or granulated sugar if needed.
  • Hoisin Sauce – Hoisin sauce is a dark and sticky Asian condiment made from fermented soybeans, similar to soy sauce. It has other ingredients in the mix, like chili, fennel, and garlic. You’ll find it in most major grocery stores, or you can check your local Asian supermarket.
  • Soy Sauce – You can also use tamari or coconut aminos. 
  • Chinese Five Spice – Five-spice powder is a sweet, smoky blend of spices like cinnamon, anise, fennel, cloves, and Sichuan peppercorns.
  • Sesame Oil – This can be regular refined sesame oil, or you can use toasted sesame oil for another layer of flavor. There’s really no substitute for sesame oil in recipes like this one.
  • Food Coloring – Traditional char siu recipes relied on red fermented bean curd to give the pork its signature red color. Nowadays, most restaurants use red food coloring for a brighter red, so that’s what I use here.
  • Pork Tenderloin – Other good pork cuts for char siu are pork belly, pork butt, and pork loin. I like pork tenderloin as it’s quick-cooking and tender. Pork loin will take longer to roast.

For Serving

  • Bao Buns – These can be store-bought, or you can make homemade bao buns. 
  • Garnishes – Thinly sliced green onions (I usually use just the greens) and sesame seeds make a nice, authentic garnish.

How to Make Char Siu

If you’ve ever made roasted pork tenderloin, you can make char siu! Even if you haven’t, the steps are super easy. Follow along here, and scroll to the recipe card for printable instructions.

  • Marinate the pork. Whisk together the marinade ingredients, including the red food coloring. Add this to a Ziploc bag with the pork and massage it in. Your pork tenderloin will need to marinate in the fridge for 48 hours. 
  • Prep. Fast forward, and you’ll remove the pork from the marinade and place it onto a roasting rack set over a baking sheet. Save the marinade to brush over the pork while it roasts.
  • Roast. Roast the pork at 350ºF for 25 minutes, basting it with the marinade halfway through. Once the inside of the pork hits 145ºF, switch the oven to broil for a couple of minutes to char the top.
  • Rest. Take your pork tenderloin out of the oven and leave it to rest. I usually use this time to steam my bao buns!
  • Slice and serve. Slice the char siu up thin and serve it in bao buns (see below), or you can serve it with rice or a stir-fry. See further in the post for suggestions.

Grill It!

For true BBQ-style char siu, marinate the pork as directed and follow the cooking directions for my grilled pork tenderloin

Char siu pork tenderloin cut into slices on a wooden cutting board.

Recipe Tips

  • Take the time to marinate. Good things take time! Don’t try to cut corners when it comes to marinating. Letting the pork tenderloin rest in the marinade for a full two days really allows the flavors (and color) to soak in.
  • Check the pork for doneness. Your char siu pork tenderloin is done when the internal temperature reads 145ºF on a meat thermometer. Make sure to take the temperature at the thickest part of the loin.
  • Rest the pork. Just like resting chicken or steak, it’s important to rest the pork after roasting. It lets the juices redistribute throughout the meat before you slice into it.
Close up of a hand holding a char siu bao with more bao buns in a dumpling steamer in the background.

Easy Char Siu Bao

Sweet and sticky char siu pork is the classic filling for char siu bao, one of my favorite Chinese takeout dishes. I use homemade bao buns, but you can use your favorite brand from the store, too. Here’s how to make it:

  • Prepare the pork. Roast your pork and then rest and slice it as directed.
  • Steam the buns. I like to keep a bag of frozen homemade bao buns in my freezer, so I can take them out any time. Steam the buns straight from frozen, for 5-10 minutes, until they’re puffed and warm.
  • Fill the bao. Fold your freshly steamed buns around slices of char siu, and sprinkle over green onions and sesame seeds for garnish.

What Is Char Siu Served With?

When I’m not stuffing it into steamed buns, char siu goes great with a side of white rice and greens, like baby bok choy or broccolini. Otherwise, serve it with noodles and stir-fries, like chicken chow mein, spicy Szechuan chicken, or vegetarian kung pao tofu.

I love making our meal a restaurant-style spread with starters like spring rolls and crab rangoon, and a big skillet of steak fried rice for sharing!

Pork belly char siu served in bao buns.

Storing and Reheating Leftovers

  • Refrigerate. Wrap any leftover char siu pork in plastic wrap or store it airtight in a Ziploc bag or container. It’ll last in the fridge for up to 4 days.
  • Reheat. I like to reheat the pork slices in a covered skillet over medium-low heat until they’re warm throughout. It’s better than the microwave, in my opinion.

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Char Siu

Char siu, the classic Chinese BBQ pork, is so delicious! Make it at home with juicy pork tenderloin coated in a sweet and smoky marinade, and serve it tucked inside fluffy bao buns!
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Marinade Time: 2 days
Total Time: 2 days 40 minutes
Servings: 8 servings

Ingredients 

For Serving

  • 8 bao buns
  • sliced green onions (greens only), for garnish
  • sesame seeds, for garnish
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Instructions 

  • Marinade the pork. Whisk together the honey, hoisin, soy sauce, brown sugar, Chinese five spice powder, sesame oil, and red food coloring. Place the pork in a large Ziplock bag and pour the marinade over it. Seal the bag and massage the marinade into the meat. Let the pork marinade in the fridge for 48 hours.
  • Roast the pork. Preheat the oven to 350°F and place a roasting rack over a baking sheet. Place the pork on the roasting rack (reserve the marinade) and roast for 25 minutes or until a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part reads 145°F. Halfway through roasting, brush the reserved marinade over the pork and discard any remaining marinade.
  • Broil. Broil the pork for 2 minutes or until nicely charred.
  • Rest. Remove the pork from the oven and let it rest for 15 minutes.  
  • Slice the pork. Slice the pork into thin pieces. 
  • Serve. Stuff the char siu pork into bao buns and garnish with green onions and sesame seeds.

Notes

  • Nutritional information is for the pork only and does not include bao buns or garnishes.

Nutrition

Calories: 149kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.03g | Cholesterol: 55mg | Sodium: 298mg | Potassium: 355mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 3IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 10mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional info is an estimate and provided as courtesy. Values may vary according to the ingredients and tools used. Please use your preferred nutritional calculator for more detailed info.

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