Slow Roasted Lamb Shoulder

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This juicy Slow Roasted Lamb Shoulder recipe sure sounds fancy, but it is incredibly easy to make. Tender lamb dressed in a rich sun-dried tomato sauce and roasted in the oven. Add some mashed potatoes or creamy mashed cauliflower on the side and dig in!

Close-up shot of cooked lamb shoulder with a garlicky sundried tomato crust.


 

As we head toward spring, my thoughts naturally turn to one of my favorite main courses: roast lamb! It’s so lovely for a Sunday dinner and a classic choice for Easter, especially. Whenever I’m cooking up a hearty bone-in lamb shoulder low and slow in the oven, it brings back memories of family gatherings in Macedonia, where my baba (grandma) would make the most delicious roast lamb for us. Those cozy meals are some of my fondest memories.

One of the highlights of this recipe is the mint sauce, which I’ve given a major overhaul. Sun-dried tomatoes, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, and other goodies pack a flavor punch that perfectly complements the rich flavor of the lamb. It’s a combination I stumbled upon one weekend when I wanted to try something new, and it turned out to be a hit with everyone, especially my 80-year-young aunt, who happens to be a self-proclaimed food critic.

What Is Lamb Shoulder?

You might be more familiar with lamb chops and leg of lamb, but if you’re not on the shoulder bandwagon yet, you should be! Lamb shoulder is a cut that’s perfect for slow-roasting because of its rich connective tissue and higher fat content. All of that yumminess melts down as the meat slowly cooks, creating a tender, juicy result.

Overhead shot of a cooked lamb shoulder in a white roasting pan.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The ingredients for the lamb in this recipe are simple. You’ll need a lamb shoulder, some veggies, and some seasonings. The sauce, as you’ll notice, has a bit more going on, but it’s still really easy to make – just dump it all in a blender or food processor and go!

For the Lamb

  • Lamb Shoulder: I usually buy a bone-in lamb shoulder, about 4 pounds in weight.
  • Olive Oil: For rubbing into the lamb.
  • Salt & Pepper
  • Onions: Cut up two large yellow onions into thick rings.
  • Garlic: Smash about six cloves of garlic with the side of your knife by laying the knife flat across the cloves and hitting it with the heel of your hand.
  • Water: A cup of water goes in the roasting pan.

For the Sauce

  • Worcestershire Sauce: This savory condiment works so well in all kinds of meat dishes. It’s great to keep on hand.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar: I often use ACV in place of white vinegar. It has a great depth of flavor, like wine, and works well for lots of dishes!
  • Fresh Garlic: For this recipe, I just give a rough chop to about 4 garlic cloves.
  • Sugar: You’ll need a tablespoon of your favorite sugar; I often use raw sugar.
  • Soy Sauce: A tablespoon of low-sodium soy sauce really adds dimension to the sauce.
  • Fresh Mint Leaves: Lamb without mint? Not in my kitchen! Or at least, not in this recipe. Mint and lamb are a classic combo, so don’t leave this out!
  • Fresh Parsley: You’ll need one-third of a cup of fresh parsley.
  • Sun-dried Tomatoes: Get the kind packed in oil.
  • Lemon: You’ll need the juice of two lemons for this sauce.
  • Hot Water: Add hot water to the sauce to get a good consistency.

How to Roast a Lamb Shoulder

To get a tender roast with a good crispy exterior, we’re going to start off roasting low and slow with a covering of aluminum foil. Then, we’ll remove the foil and finish up with high heat to brown and crisp the outside.

  1. Bring Meat to Room Temperature: Take the lamb shoulder out of the fridge 1 hour before you’re ready to start this recipe. Leave it in its wrappings, and place it on a large plate or tray if you think it might leak on the counter.
  2. Prep: Preheat your oven to 450˚F. Then, combine all of the sauce ingredients in a food processor or blender and pulse until you have a chunky texture.
  3. Prep Lamb: When the lamb has come to room temperature, put it on a large cutting board or other work surface, fatty side up. Using a sharp knife, make slashes across the top. Rub with olive oil and season liberally with salt and pepper. Finally, coat the lamb with half of the prepared sauce.
  4. Roast Covered: In the base of a roasting pan, place your onion rings and smashed garlic cloves. Add the lamb shoulder on top, and pour a cup of water around it and over the vegetables. Then, cover with aluminum foil, place the pan in the oven, and turn the heat down to 350˚F. Roast for 3 hours.
  5. Finish Roasting Uncovered: After the 3 hours are up, remove the aluminum foil and increase the heat to 425˚F. Check to see if there’s any liquid in the pan; if not, add a cup of water. Continue roasting the lamb for another 25 minutes, or until browned on top and the internal temperature registers at 145˚F. Start checking the internal temperature at around the 15-minute mark.
  6. Rest & Serve: Once the lamb has cooked to an internal temperature of 145˚F, remove it from the oven. Transfer the lamb to a clean cutting board and loosely cover it with foil; let it rest for 20 minutes. Finally, drizzle it with the remaining sauce and serve.
Cooked lamb shoulder in a white roasting pan.

Recipe Tips

  • Cooking Time. If the shoulder weighs less than 3 pounds, you can cut about twenty minutes off of the cooking time while the pan is covered with foil, so roast it covered for about 2 hours and 40 minutes instead of 3 hours. You don’t want to dry out the meat, but you still have to cook it for a similar period of time to break down the tough connective fibers in the shoulder.
  • Cooked Temperature for Lamb. I like to take the lamb out of the oven once it reaches the minimum safe internal temperature of 145˚F. You can leave it in a bit longer to get it to 160˚F (considered medium) or even up to 170˚F (considered well done). Use an Instant Read Meat Thermometer to check for doneness.
  • Grass-fed Flavor: Keep in mind that the lamb’s diet will affect its flavor. Lamb that’s been exclusively grassfed is less “sweet” than lamb fed with grain.
  • Slice Against the Grain: It’s very important to slice meat against the grain for maximum tenderness. Lamb shoulder is usually “filleted” off of the bone first and then sliced. For a tutorial on how to do this, check here!
  • Change Up the Sauce: If you are not a fan of sun-dried tomatoes, or maybe you just want something a little spicier, this recipe goes well with lots of sauce options, from chimichurri to tzatziki to pesto. Even a simple lemon-butter is great. Serve what makes you happy!

      What To Serve With Lamb

      If you’re not sure what to serve with slow-roasted lamb shoulder, no worries; I got you. My maple mustard roasted potatoes are an out-of-this-world side dish for roasted lamb! I recommend this amazing Roasted Butternut Squash Salad, too; it’s sparkling with pomegranate seeds and full of the flavor of goat cheese, roasted squash, and crunchy walnuts.

      A lovely side dish of lemon parmesan risotto or one made with tender sweet peas is a warm and comfy addition to the menu. Try my sweet pea and bacon risotto—it’s always a favorite!

      Pinching off lamb meat with stainless steel tongs.

      How to Store and Reheat Leftovers

      Place leftover lamb and sauce into airtight containers or food storage bags. Refrigerate for 3 to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.

      To reheat, place the leftovers in a lidded, ovenproof dish and bake at 350˚F until the internal temperature of the lamb reaches at least 145˚F.

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      5 from 18 votes

      Slow Roasted Lamb Shoulder

      Crispy, tender, and dressed in a bold sundried tomato sauce, this juicy Slow Roasted Lamb Shoulder is incredibly easy to make and it's absolutely delicious!
      Prep Time: 15 minutes
      Cook Time: 3 hours 30 minutes
      Total Time: 4 hours
      Servings: 8

      Ingredients 

      For the Sauce

      For the Lamb

      • 4 pound bone-in lamb shoulder
      • 2 tablespoons olive oil
      • 2 teaspoons salt
      • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
      • 2 large yellow onions, peeled and cut into thick rings
      • 6 cloves garlic, smashed
      • 1 cup water, (you can also use red wine or broth)
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      Instructions 

      • Take the lamb shoulder out of the fridge 1 hour before you are ready to work with it.
      • Preheat the oven to 450˚F.
      • In a food processor or blender, combine worcestershire sauce, apple cider vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, garlic, sun dried tomatoes, mint leaves, parsley, lemon juice, and hot water; pulse to make a chunky sauce. Set aside.
      • Place the lamb shoulder, fatty-side up, on a working surface, like a large cutting board. Using a sharp knife, make several slashes across the top and rub it with the olive oil; season with salt and pepper.
      • Coat the lamb with half of the prepared sauce. Keep the other half in the fridge until ready to serve the lamb.
      • Arrange the onion rings and smashed garlic on the base of a roasting pan.
      • Place the lamb shoulder over the top of the onions, fatty side up.
      • Pour 1 cup of water into the roasting pan and cover it with aluminum foil.
      • Put the pan in the oven and turn down the heat to 350˚F. Roast for 3 hours.
      • Remove the foil and increase the heat to 425˚F. Check to see if there’s any liquid in the pan; if not, add a cup of water.
      • Continue to roast for about 20 to 25 minutes or until browned on top, and the internal temperature of the lamb registers at 145˚F. Start checking internal temperature at around the 15-minute mark. When done, remove it from the oven.
      • Transfer the lamb to a cutting board and loosely cover it with foil; let it rest for 20 minutes.
      • Drizzle it with the reserved sauce and serve.

      Notes

      • Cooking Time Tip: For a shoulder under 3 pounds, reduce the roasting time by 20 minutes by covering it with foil. Aim for about 2 hours and 40 minutes to avoid drying out the meat.
      • Internal Temperature: Remove the lamb from the oven when it reaches a safe internal temperature of 145°F for minimum safety, 160°F for medium, or up to 170°F for well done. Use an Instant Read Meat Thermometer to ensure it’s cooked to your liking.
      • Keep in mind that a 4-pound bone-in lamb shoulder yields around 2 pounds of cooked meat. This is because the meat shrinks while cooking. Lamb shoulder has a thick layer of fat that will mostly melt, and a bone runs through the middle of the shoulder.
      • Store leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.

      Nutrition

      Serving: 3ounces | Calories: 276kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 31g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 91mg | Sodium: 812mg | Potassium: 806mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 362IU | Vitamin C: 25mg | Calcium: 61mg | Iron: 4mg

      Nutritional info is an estimate and provided as courtesy. Values may vary according to the ingredients and tools used. Please use your preferred nutritional calculator for more detailed info.

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      40 Comments

      1. Ana says:

        I want to make this for Easter. Can I prepare the lamb the night before? Thank you

        1. Katerina says:

          Hi!
          Sure! According to my recipe card, I would follow steps 3, 4, and 5, cover it, and put it in the fridge. Then, take it out of the fridge the next day at least 30 minutes to 1 hour before you want to cook it.